Development of an Android application for controlling a smart greenhouse on Arduino
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62911/ete.2024.02.01.07Keywords:
Arduino; Android; Bluetooth; data transferAbstract
The relevance of the topic "Development of an Android application for controlling a smart greenhouse on Arduino" is due to the opportunities offered by the field of automated device development, as well as the attention to this field of IT development, both by specialists and users who have certain tasks in production, in business, at home and other areas whose needs can be solved with the help of these technologies. Therefore, the purpose of the research is development of the device, the software for it, and production of a mobile application for controlling the created device. Using the developed device, software and its application, you can create, for example, an automatic greenhouse, which will save time and resources with maximum return. During the study of the automation of the processes of control and management of environmental parameters, the requirements that must be fulfilled during the automation of the receipt and processing of sensor readings were clearly formulated. On the basis of the analysis of the already conducted research works, the main functional components that should be inherent in any automated control system with the possibility of remote control have been selected. In the process of research, the need to use the integrated development environment Arduino IDE and Android Studio is substantiated. Arduino IDE is designed to write, compile, and load programs into Arduino microcontroller memory, and Android Studio is the official Android application development tool based on JetBrains' IntelliJ IDEA software. The process of creating the device is fully described, with a step-by-step review of each element and the sequence of actions. The program code is provided and the principle of operation of all its components is described. The principle of operation of the Android application is also demonstrated. It contains information about the state of the greenhouse (temperature and humidity) and has the ability to turn on cooling both automatically and manually. Information is presented in the form of graphs that change dynamically.
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